Saturday, November 5, 2016

Activity Based Costing



Explanation of Activity Based CostingWe also have Crosswords and Q&A for this topic.

 1.
Activity based costing is considered to be a traditional costing method.

 2.
Under ABC, indirect manufacturing costs are predominantly assigned on the basis of direct machine hours.

 3.
Which of the following would not be included in a product's cost for inventory valuation for the financial statements?
Factory supplies              Quality control              Interest expense

 4.
Which would be the least favorable basis for allocating manufacturing overhead for a factory with automated equipment and a significant variation of services by its indirect labor?
ABC              Direct labor hours              Machine hours

 5.
Which would be the most favorable basis for allocating manufacturing overhead for a factory with automated equipment and a significant variation of services by its indirect labor?
ABC              Direct labor hours              Machine hours

 6.
Activity-based costing will provide greater accuracy when allocating costs than a manufacturer's machine hours when its products and customers are ________ diverse.

 7.
When using machine hours for allocating manufacturing overhead (instead of activity-based costing), a low-volume item requiring a significant amount of special handling will be assigned too _________ manufacturing overhead.

 8.
The cost to set up production equipment is best allocated directly to products via machine hours.

 9.
Setup cost is an example of a batch-level cost.

10.
Manufacturing costs are often organized in the general ledger by function and department. When applying activity-based costing, these manufacturing costs will be sorted by activities.

11.
In activity-based costing, the manufacturing overhead cost per unit will depend partially on the number of units in a batch.

12.
In ABC the assumption is that __________________ use resources or cause costs.
activities              products

13.
If products are uniform and customers are similar in their demands, activity-based costing may not offer a significant advantage over machine hours when assigning overhead.

14.
A product with a high gross profit could be an unprofitable product.

15.
Activity-based costing can be used to allocate SG&A expenses in order to assist management with pricing and other marketing decisions.

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